Aquifer: a layer of rock which contains water.
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Boulder : angular rock fragments in a mass
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Cliff: a steep rock face at the coast or inland.
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Erosion: the wearing away of the earth’s surface by water, ice and wind.
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Graben: A block that has been moved down by faulting.
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Horst: An area that has been uplifted, as a block between 2 faults.
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Impermeable: a rock which water can not get through.
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Infiltration: the rate at which water seeps into the soil.
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Karst: the name given to limestone landscape.
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Limestone pavement: flat, bear surfaces of limestone broken up into blocks ( clints) by gaps (grykes)
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Permeable: a rock which water can get through because it is porous and/or pervious.
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Pervious: a rock which water can get through because it has cracks in it.
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Plateau: A flat and elevated surface of land.
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Porous: a rock which water can get through because it has spaces between its grains.
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Quarry: a place where stone is extracted from the ground.
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Rdum: A specfic type of
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Sedimentary Rocks: these are formed from segments of other rocks, the remains of plants and animals, or chemicals which have built up in layers.
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Solution: rocks dissolving in water.
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Talus:
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Wave cut platform: the area of rock in front of a cliff eroded by the sea.
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Weathering: rocks breaking down where they are because of contact with the earth’s atmosphere.
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